The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3, sentence 35
The Sultan of the Indies was so far from thinking that Prince Ahmed could be capable of so pernicious a design as his favorites would make him believe that he said to them: “You are mistaken; my son loves me, and I am certain of his tenderness and fidelity, as I have given him no reason to be disgusted.”
Who acts: Sultan, Prince Ahmed, thinking, Ahmed, son, favorites · What happens: think, be, make, believe, say, love · To what, where: Ahmed, favorites, reason, Son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, Prince Ahmed, thinking, Ahmed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sultan | det |
| 2 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 thinking | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Indies | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Indies | det |
| 5 | Indies | Indy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 Sultan | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 thinking | aux |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 far | advmod |
| 8 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 thinking | advmod |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 thinking | case |
| 10 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 make | csubj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 capable | mark |
| 12 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Ahmed | compound |
| 13 | Ahmed | Ahmed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 capable | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 capable | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 capable | cop |
| 16 | capable | capable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 thinking | ccomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 design | case |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 pernicious | advmod |
| 19 | pernicious | pernicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 design | amod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 design | det |
| 21 | design | design | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 capable | obl |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 favorites | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 favorites | nmod:poss |
| 24 | favorites | favorite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 capable | obl |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 make | aux |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 make | obj |
| 28 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 make | xcomp |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 said | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 said | nsubj |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 believe | ccomp |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 them | case |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 said | obl |
| 34 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 38 mistaken | punct |
| 35 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 mistaken | punct |
| 36 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 mistaken | nsubj |
| 37 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 mistaken | aux:pass |
| 38 | mistaken | mistaken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 said | ccomp |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 loves | punct |
| 40 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 son | nmod:poss |
| 41 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 loves | nsubj |
| 42 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 make | parataxis |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 loves | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 certain | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 certain | cc |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 certain | nsubj |
| 47 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 certain | cop |
| 48 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 loves | conj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 tenderness | case |
| 50 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 tenderness | nmod:poss |
| 51 | tenderness | tenderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 certain | obl |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 fidelity | cc |
| 53 | fidelity | fidelity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 tenderness | conj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 given | punct |
| 55 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 58 given | mark |
| 56 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 given | nsubj |
| 57 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 58 given | aux |
| 58 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 loves | conj |
| 59 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 given | iobj |
| 60 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 61 reason | det |
| 61 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 given | obj |
| 62 | to | to | PART | _ | 64 disgusted | mark |
| 63 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 64 disgusted | aux:pass |
| 64 | disgusted | disgust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 61 reason | acl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
| 66 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · progressive | the Sultan of the Indies | far property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | could | Prince Ahmed | of a pernicious design; as Ahmed's favorites; capable property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | would | thinking | Ahmed | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | believe | infinitive | Ahmed not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Ahmed | favorites = favorite | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | love in a quote | present | my son | the Sultan's favorites = favorite | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | the Sultan's favorites = favorite | of Son's tenderness and fidelity; certain property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | give in a quote | present · perfect | the Sultan's favorites = favorite | no reason | Son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient reason=Theme | |||
| 9 | disgust in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | the Sultan's favorites = favorite not said here | no reason not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/51/35/