The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4, sentence 1
The magician, to dissemble the better, took it after a great deal of entreaty; but at last she took the china dish, and, holding back her head, swallowed down the liquor.
Who acts: magician, head · What happens: dissemble, take, hold back, swallow down, deal · To what, where: better, it, china dish, last, liquor, entreaty
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magician, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 magician | det |
| 2 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 took | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 dissemble | punct |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 dissemble | mark |
| 5 | dissemble | dissemble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 magician | acl:relcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 better | det |
| 7 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 dissemble | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 magician | punct |
| 9 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 took | obj |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 14 deal | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 deal | det |
| 13 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 deal | amod |
| 14 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 took | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 entreaty | case |
| 16 | entreaty | entreaty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deal | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 took | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 took | cc |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 last | case |
| 20 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 took | obl |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 took | nsubj |
| 22 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 took | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dish | det |
| 24 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dish | compound |
| 25 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 took | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 swallowed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 swallowed | cc |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 and | punct |
| 29 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 swallowed | csubj:pass |
| 30 | back | back | ADV | _ | 29 holding | advmod |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 head | nmod:poss |
| 32 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 swallowed | nsubj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 swallowed | punct |
| 34 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 took | conj |
| 35 | down | down | ADP | _ | 37 liquor | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 liquor | det |
| 37 | liquor | liquor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 swallowed | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dissemble | to-infinitive | the magician not said here | the better | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the magician | it | after a great deal of entreaty | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | take | past | magician | the china dish | last | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent dish=Theme at last=Asset | |||
| 4 | hold back | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | swallow down | participle | magician's head | the liquor | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liquor=Patient | ||||
| 6 | deal | entreaty | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/52/1/