The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4, sentence 62
But as he went forward he saw one of them turned out of the road at some distance, and showed by his head and tail that he did not come to do him any harm, but only to go before him, and that the other stayed behind to follow, he put his sword up again in its scabbard.
Who acts: Prince, one, head, other · What happens: go, see, turn out, show, not come, do · To what, where: road, Prince, sword, scabbard
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, one, head, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 saw | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 went | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | advcl |
| 5 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 one | nmod |
| 11 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | parataxis |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 road | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 road | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 road | det |
| 15 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turned | obl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 distance | case |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 distance | det |
| 18 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turned | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 showed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 showed | cc |
| 21 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 head | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 showed | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 tail | cc |
| 26 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 head | conj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 come | nsubj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 come | nsubj |
| 29 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 come | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 come | advmod |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 head | acl:relcl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 do | mark |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 come | xcomp |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 do | obj |
| 35 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 harm | det |
| 36 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 do | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 go | punct |
| 38 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 41 go | cc |
| 39 | only | only | ADV | _ | 41 go | advmod |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 go | mark |
| 41 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 showed | conj |
| 42 | before | before | ADP | _ | 43 him | case |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 go | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 stayed | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 stayed | cc |
| 46 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 stayed | mark |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 other | det |
| 48 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 stayed | nsubj |
| 49 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 50 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 49 stayed | advmod |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 follow | mark |
| 52 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 stayed | advcl |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 put | punct |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 put | nsubj |
| 55 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 56 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 sword | nmod:poss |
| 57 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 put | obj |
| 58 | up | up | ADP | _ | 55 put | compound:prt |
| 59 | again | again | ADV | _ | 55 put | advmod |
| 60 | in | in | ADP | _ | 62 scabbard | case |
| 61 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 scabbard | nmod:poss |
| 62 | scabbard | scabbard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 put | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Prince | forward property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Prince | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | turn out | past | one of Lions | the road | at some distance | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location road=Theme | |||
| 4 | show | past | Prince not said here | by Prince's head and tail | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not come | past · do-support | Prince's head and tail | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | Prince's head and tail not said here | Prince | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | go | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | before Prince | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before he=Location | ||||
| 8 | stay | past | the other | behind property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | follow | to-infinitive | the other not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | put up | past | Prince | Prince's sword | distance's scabbard | again | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sword=Theme in scabbard=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/52/62/