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The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5, sentence 17

The reason why I did not invite you to my wedding was I was unwilling to divert you from an expedition you were engaged in, and from which I heard with pleasure you returned victorious, and so took the liberty now to call for you.”

Who acts: I, reason, you, my · What happens: not invite, unwill, divert, engage in, hear, return · To what, where: you, expedition, pleasure, liberty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, reason, you, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjcasenmod:possoblauxnsubjauxmarkxcompobjcasedetoblnsubjaux:passacl:relcladvmodpunctcccaseoblnsubjparataxiscaseoblnsubjacl:relclxcomppunctccadvmodconjdetobjadvmodmarkadvclcaseoblpunctpunctrootTheDETreasonNOUNwhyADVIPRONdidAUXnotPARTinviteVERByouPRONtoADPmyPRONweddingNOUNwasAUXIPRONwasAUXunwillingVERBtoPARTdivertVERByouPRONfromADPanDETexpeditionNOUNyouPRONwereAUXengagedVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJfromADPwhichPRONIPRONheardVERBwithADPpleasureNOUNyouPRONreturnedVERBvictoriousADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVtookVERBtheDETlibertyNOUNnowADVtoPARTcallVERBforADPyouPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 reasondet
2reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing15 unwillingnsubj
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 inviteadvmod
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 invitensubj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 inviteaux
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 inviteadvmod
7inviteinviteVERBVerbForm=Inf2 reasonacl:relcl
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 inviteobj
9totoADP_11 weddingcase
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 weddingnmod:poss
11weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing7 inviteobl
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 unwillingaux
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 unwillingnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 unwillingaux
15unwillingunwillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
16totoPART_17 divertmark
17divertdivertVERBVerbForm=Inf15 unwillingxcomp
18youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs17 divertobj
19fromfromADP_21 expeditioncase
20anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 expeditiondet
21expeditionexpeditionNOUNNumber=Sing17 divertobl
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 engagednsubj
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 engagedaux:pass
24engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 expeditionacl:relcl
25ininADV_24 engagedadvmod
26,,PUNCT_31 heardpunct
27andandCCONJ_31 heardcc
28fromfromADP_29 whichcase
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 heardobl
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 heardnsubj
31heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 unwillingparataxis
32withwithADP_33 pleasurecase
33pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing31 heardobl
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 returnednsubj
35returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 pleasureacl:relcl
36victoriousvictoriousADJDegree=Pos35 returnedxcomp
37,,PUNCT_40 tookpunct
38andandCCONJ_40 tookcc
39sosoADV_40 tookadvmod
40tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 heardconj
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 libertydet
42libertylibertyNOUNNumber=Sing40 tookobj
43nownowADVPronType=Dem40 tookadvmod
44totoPART_45 callmark
45callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf40 tookadvcl
46forforADP_47 youcase
47youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs45 callobl
48..PUNCT_15 unwillingpunct
49”"PUNCT_15 unwillingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not invitepast · do-supportIyouto my weddingvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2unwillpast · progressivethe reasontree rules
3divertto-infinitivethe reason not said hereyoua expeditionvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer
4engage inpast · passiveyouvn act-114 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
5hearpastIwith pleasurevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from which=Source
6returnpastyoupleasure not said herevictorious propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme
7takepastI not said herethe libertynowvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liberty=Theme
8callto-infinitiveI not said herefor youvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for you=Recipient
9wedmynom wedding «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/53/17/