The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5, sentence 30
Every time he struck he killed some one or other, and none escaped but they who were not so frightened as to stand staring and gaping, and who saved themselves by flight.
Who acts: Schaibar, none, porters · What happens: strike, kill, escape, not be, stand, stare · To what, where: one, porters
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Schaibar, none, porters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 struck | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 struck | nsubj |
| 4 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 killed | nsubj |
| 6 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 struck | ccomp |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 one | det |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 killed | obj |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 other | cc |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 one | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 escaped | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 escaped | cc |
| 13 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 14 escaped | nsubj |
| 14 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 struck | conj |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 frightened | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 frightened | nsubj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 frightened | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 frightened | cop |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 frightened | advmod |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 frightened | advmod |
| 21 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 escaped | conj |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 stand | mark |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 stand | mark |
| 24 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 frightened | ccomp |
| 25 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 stand | advcl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 gaping | cc |
| 27 | gaping | gape | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 staring | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saved | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 saved | cc |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 saved | nsubj |
| 31 | saved | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 struck | conj |
| 32 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 saved | obj |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 flight | case |
| 34 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saved | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 struck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | Schaibar | time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | kill | past | Schaibar | some one | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 3 | escape | past | none | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not is | past | porters = porter | frightened property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | stand | to-infinitive | porters = porter not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | stare | gerund | porters = porter not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | gape | gerund | porters = porter not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | save | past | porters = porter | by flight | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/53/30/