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The Blue Fairy Book, The Black Bull of Norroway, sentence 25

The third day she looked again, and on coming back said to the auld wife she saw nocht but a muckle Black Bull coming roaring alang the road.

Who acts: wife · What happens: look, come back, say, see, come, roar · To what, where: auld wife, alang · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Bull of Norroway. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodpunctccmarkccompadvmodconjcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclconjccdetcompoundamodconjccompxcompobjdetobjpunctrootTheDETthirdADJdayNOUNshePRONlookedVERBagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJonSCONJcomingVERBbackADVsaidVERBtoADPtheDETauldADJwifeNOUNshePRONsawVERBnochtNOUNbutCCONJaDETmuckleNOUNBlackADJBullNOUNcomingVERBroaringVERBalangNOUNtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daydet
2thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 dayamod
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookedobl:unmarked
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lookednsubj
5lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6againagainADV_5 lookedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 saidcc
9ononSCONJ_10 comingmark
10comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger12 saidccomp
11backbackADV_10 comingadvmod
12saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 lookedconj
13totoADP_16 wifecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 wifedet
15auldauldADJDegree=Pos16 wifeamod
16wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobl
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sawnsubj
18sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 wifeacl:relcl
19nochtnochtNOUNNumber=Sing16 wifeconj
20butbutCCONJ_24 Bullcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 Bulldet
22mucklemuckleNOUNNumber=Sing24 Bullcompound
23BlackblackADJDegree=Pos24 Bullamod
24BullbullNOUNNumber=Sing16 wifeconj
25comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger12 saidccomp
26roaringroarVERBVerbForm=Ger25 comingxcomp
27alangalangNOUNNumber=Sing26 roaringobj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 roaddet
29roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing26 roaringobj
30..PUNCT_5 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastwifeagain; dayvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2come backgerundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertparticiplewife not said herethe auld wife and nocht but a muckle Black Bullvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to wife=Recipient clause=Topic
4seepastwifethe auld wife and nocht but a muckle Black Bull not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wife=Stimulus
5comegerundtree rules
6roargerundalangtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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