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The Blue Fairy Book, The Black Bull of Norroway, sentence 75

She bargained as before; and the auld wife, as before, took in the sleeping-drink to the young knight’s chamber; but he telled her he couldna drink it that night without sweetening.

Who acts: damosel, auld wife, jewelry · What happens: bargain, take, telle, drink, sweeten · To what, where: sleeping drink, damosel, chamber

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Bull of Norroway. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (damosel, auld wife, jewelry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjpunctcaseadvmodpunctconjcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjnsubjdepccompobjdetobl:unmarkedmarkadvclpunctrootShePRONbargainedVERBasADPbeforeADV;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETauldADJwifeNOUN,PUNCTasADPbeforeADV,PUNCTtookVERBinADPtheDETsleepingNOUN-PUNCTdrinkNOUNtoADPtheDETyoungADJknightNOUN’sPARTchamberNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONtelledVERBherPRONhePRONcouldnaXdrinkVERBitPRONthatDETnightNOUNwithoutSCONJsweeteningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bargainednsubj
2bargainedbargainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_4 beforecase
4beforebeforeADV_2 bargainedobl
5;;PUNCT_14 tookpunct
6andandCCONJ_14 tookcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wifedet
8auldauldADJDegree=Pos9 wifeamod
9wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 tooknsubj
10,,PUNCT_12 beforepunct
11asasADP_12 beforecase
12beforebeforeADV_9 wifeadvmod
13,,PUNCT_9 wifepunct
14tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bargainedconj
15ininADP_19 drinkcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 drinkdet
17sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing19 drinkcompound
18--PUNCT_17 sleepingpunct
19drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing14 tookobl
20totoADP_25 chambercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 knightdet
22youngyoungADJDegree=Pos23 knightamod
23knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing25 chambernmod:poss
24’s'sPART_23 knightcase
25chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing14 tookobl
26;;PUNCT_29 telledpunct
27butbutCCONJ_29 telledcc
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 tellednsubj
29telledtelleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bargainedconj
30hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 telledobj
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 drinknsubj
32couldnacouldnaXForeign=Yes33 drinkdep
33drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf29 telledccomp
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 drinkobj
35thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 nightdet
36nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing33 drinkobl:unmarked
37withoutwithoutSCONJ_38 sweeteningmark
38sweeteningsweetenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part33 drinkadvcl
39..PUNCT_2 bargainedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bargainpastdamoselvn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2takepastthe auld wifethe sleeping drinkto the young knight's chamber resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to chamber=Result
3tellepastjewelrydamoseltree rules
4drinkinfinitivejewelrychambernightvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5sweetengerundjewelry not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/55/75/