The Blue Fairy Book, The Red Etin, sentence 55
The auld woman that sat by the fire warned him of the terrible Etin, and what had been the fate of the twa brithers; but he was not to be daunted.
Who acts: auld woman · What happens: sit, warn, be, not be · To what, where: man, fate
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Red Etin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (auld woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | auld | auld | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 warned | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 sat | nsubj |
| 5 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 woman | acl:relcl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 fire | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fire | det |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obl |
| 9 | warned | warn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 warned | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Etin | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Etin | det |
| 13 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Etin | amod |
| 14 | Etin | Etin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 warned | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 fate | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 fate | cc |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 fate | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 fate | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 fate | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fate | det |
| 21 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 warned | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 brithers | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 brithers | det |
| 24 | twa | twa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 brithers | compound |
| 25 | brithers | brither | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 fate | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 daunted | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 daunted | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 daunted | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 daunted | cop |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 daunted | advmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 daunted | mark |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 daunted | aux:pass |
| 33 | daunted | daunt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 warned | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 warned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the auld woman | by the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location | ||||
| 2 | warn speech: warn | past | the auld woman | man | of the terrible Etin | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of etin=Topic | |||
| 3 | is a | past · perfect | the fate | of the twa brithers | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | past · passive | man | daunt property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/56/55/