The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3, sentence 49
As she spoke they reached the Castle of Steel, the side next the sea being the only one which the Yellow Dwarf had left unprotected by the dreadful burning walls.
Who acts: Mermaid, people, Castle, Yellow Dwarf, only one · What happens: speak, reach, be, leave, unprotect · To what, where: only one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mermaid, people, Castle, Yellow Dwarf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reached | nsubj |
| 5 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoke | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Castle | det |
| 7 | Castle | Castle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 one | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Steel | case |
| 9 | Steel | Steel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Castle | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 side | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 side | det |
| 12 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 one | nsubj |
| 13 | next | next | ADP | _ | 15 sea | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sea | det |
| 15 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 side | nmod |
| 16 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 one | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 one | det |
| 18 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 one | amod |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reached | ccomp |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 left | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Dwarf | det |
| 22 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Dwarf | amod |
| 23 | Dwarf | Dwarf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 left | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 left | aux |
| 25 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 one | acl:relcl |
| 26 | unprotected | unprotect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 left | xcomp |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 walls | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 walls | det |
| 29 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 walls | amod |
| 30 | burning | burning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 walls | compound |
| 31 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 unprotected | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | Mermaid | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | reach | past | people | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | gerund | the Castle of Steel | the only one | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | leave | past · perfect | the Yellow Dwarf | the only one | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | unprotect | participle | the only one not said here | by the dreadful burning walls | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/7/49/