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The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3, sentence 60

He walked fast, looking anxiously round him, and longing once more to see his darling Bellissima, but he had not gone far before he was surrounded by four terrible sphinxes who would very soon have torn him to pieces with their sharp talons if it had not been for the Mermaid’s diamond sword.

Who acts: King, four terrible sphinxes, memory · What happens: walk, look, long, see, not go, surround · To what, where: more, darling Bellissima, King

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, four terrible sphinxes, memory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctccadvcladvmodobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcasenummodamodobl:agentnsubjauxadvmodadvmodauxacl:relclobjcaseoblcasenmod:possamodnmodmarknsubjauxadvmodcopcasedetnmod:posscasecompoundadvclpunctrootHePRONwalkedVERBfastADV,PUNCTlookingVERBanxiouslyADVroundADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJlongingVERBonceADVmoreADJtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONdarlingADJBellissimaPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONhadAUXnotPARTgoneVERBfarADVbeforeSCONJhePRONwasAUXsurroundedVERBbyADPfourNUMterribleADJsphinxesNOUNwhoPRONwouldAUXveryADVsoonADVhaveAUXtornVERBhimPRONtoADPpiecesNOUNwithADPtheirPRONsharpADJtalonsNOUNifSCONJitPRONhadAUXnotPARTbeenAUXforADPtheDETMermaidPROPN’sPARTdiamondNOUNswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 walkednsubj
2walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fastfastADVDegree=Pos2 walkedadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 lookingpunct
5lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 walkedadvcl
6anxiouslyanxiouslyADV_5 lookingadvmod
7roundroundADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lookingobl
9,,PUNCT_11 longingpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 longingcc
11longinglongVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 walkedadvcl
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult13 moreadvmod
13moremoreADJDegree=Cmp11 longingobj
14totoPART_15 seemark
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 longingadvcl
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 Bellissimanmod:poss
17darlingdarlingADJDegree=Pos18 Bellissimaamod
18BellissimaBellissimaPROPNNumber=Sing15 seeobj
19,,PUNCT_24 gonepunct
20butbutCCONJ_24 gonecc
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 gonensubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 goneaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 goneadvmod
24gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 walkedconj
25farfarADVDegree=Pos24 goneadvmod
26beforebeforeSCONJ_29 surroundedmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 surroundednsubj:pass
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 surroundedaux:pass
29surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 goneadvcl
30bybyADP_33 sphinxescase
31fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 sphinxesnummod
32terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos33 sphinxesamod
33sphinxessphinxNOUNNumber=Plur29 surroundedobl:agent
34whowhoPRONPronType=Rel39 tornnsubj
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 tornaux
36veryveryADV_37 soonadvmod
37soonsoonADVDegree=Pos39 tornadvmod
38havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 tornaux
39torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 sphinxesacl:relcl
40himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 tornobj
41totoADP_42 piecescase
42piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur39 tornobl
43withwithADP_46 talonscase
44theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 talonsnmod:poss
45sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos46 talonsamod
46talonstalonNOUNNumber=Plur42 piecesnmod
47ififSCONJ_57 swordmark
48ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 swordnsubj
49hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 swordaux
50notnotPARTPolarity=Neg57 swordadvmod
51beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part57 swordcop
52forforADP_57 swordcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 Mermaiddet
54MermaidMermaidPROPNNumber=Sing57 swordnmod:poss
55’s'sPART_54 Mermaidcase
56diamonddiamondNOUNNumber=Sing57 swordcompound
57swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing39 tornadvcl
58..PUNCT_2 walkedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastKingfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookgerundKing not said hereround King; anxiously propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent round he=Theme
3longgerundKing not said heremoretree rules
4seeto-infinitiveKing not said hereKing's darling Bellissimavn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bellissima=Stimulus
5not gopast · perfectKingfar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6surroundpast · passivefour terrible sphinxesKingvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme
7tearwould · perfectfour terrible sphinxesKingto pieces with sisters's sharp talons result; soon propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Patient to piece=Result
8not is a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectmemoryfor the Mermaid's diamond swordtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/7/60/