The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3, sentence 70
It went against all his ideas as a knight to do anything a lady begged him not to do; but, as he hesitated, a voice in his ear said:
Who acts: way, lady, King, voice · What happens: go, do, beg, not do, hesitate, say · To what, where: ideas, anything, King · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, lady, King, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 ideas | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 ideas | det:predet |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 ideas | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 went | obl |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 knight | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 knight | det |
| 9 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 do | mark |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | advcl |
| 12 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 do | obj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 lady | det |
| 14 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 begged | nsubj |
| 15 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 anything | acl:relcl |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 begged | obj |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 do | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 do | mark |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 begged | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 said | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 said | cc |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 but | punct |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 hesitated | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 hesitated | nsubj |
| 25 | hesitated | hesitate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 said | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hesitated | punct |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 voice | det |
| 28 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 said | nsubj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 ear | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 ear | nmod:poss |
| 31 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 voice | nmod |
| 32 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 32 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | way | King's ideas | as a knight | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against idea=Location | |||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | way not said here | anything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | beg speech: request | past | a lady | King | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | not do not said to happen | to-infinitive | a lady not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | hesitate | past | King | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | a voice in King's ear | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/7/70/