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The Blue Fairy Book, Little Red Riding Hood, sentence 15

The Wolf began to run as fast as he could, taking the nearest way, and the little girl went by that farthest about, diverting herself in gathering nuts, running after butterflies, and making nosegays of such little flowers as she met with.

Who acts: Wolf, little girl · What happens: begin, run, take, go, divert, gather · To what, where: nearest way, Wolf, gathering nuts, nosegays

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Red Riding Hood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, little girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctadvcldetamodobjpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxiscaseoblacladvmodpunctadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctconjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcaseamodamodnmodmarknsubjadvcloblpunctrootTheDETWolfPROPNbeganVERBtoPARTrunVERBasADVfastADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUX,PUNCTtakingVERBtheDETnearestADJwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlittleADJgirlNOUNwentVERBbyADPthatPRONfarthestADJaboutADV,PUNCTdivertingVERBherselfPRONinADPgatheringVERBnutsNOUN,PUNCTrunningVERBafterADPbutterfliesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmakingVERBnosegaysNOUNofADPsuchADJlittleADJflowersNOUNasSCONJshePRONmetVERBwithADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Wolfdet
2WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing3 begannsubj
3beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 runmark
5runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf3 beganxcomp
6asasADV_7 fastadvmod
7fastfastADVDegree=Pos5 runadvmod
8asasSCONJ_10 couldmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 couldnsubj
10couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 fastadvcl
11,,PUNCT_12 takingpunct
12takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 runadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 waydet
14nearestnearADJDegree=Sup15 wayamod
15waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 takingobj
16,,PUNCT_21 wentpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 wentcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 girldet
19littlelittleADJDegree=Pos20 girlamod
20girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing21 wentnsubj
21wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 beganparataxis
22bybyADP_23 thatcase
23thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 wentobl
24farthestfarADJDegree=Sup23 thatacl
25aboutaboutADV_21 wentadvmod
26,,PUNCT_27 divertingpunct
27divertingdivertVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 wentadvcl
28herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes27 divertingobj
29ininADP_31 nutscase
30gatheringgatherVERBVerbForm=Ger31 nutsamod
31nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur27 divertingobl
32,,PUNCT_33 runningpunct
33runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 divertingconj
34afterafterADP_35 butterfliescase
35butterfliesbutterflyNOUNNumber=Plur33 runningobl
36,,PUNCT_38 makingpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 makingcc
38makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 divertingconj
39nosegaysnosegayNOUNNumber=Plur38 makingobj
40ofofADP_43 flowerscase
41suchsuchADJDegree=Pos43 flowersamod
42littlelittleADJDegree=Pos43 flowersamod
43flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur39 nosegaysnmod
44asasSCONJ_46 metmark
45sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 metnsubj
46metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 makingadvcl
47withwithADP_46 metobl
48..PUNCT_3 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe Wolfvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2runto-infinitivethe Wolf not said herefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3takegerundthe Wolf not said herethe nearest wayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
4gopastthe little girlby that; about propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by that=Location
5divertgerundthe little girl not said hereWolfgathering nutsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus herself=Experiencer
6gathergerundvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7rungerundthe little girl not said hereafter butterfliesvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8makegerundthe little girl not said herenosegays of such little flowersvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nosegay=Product
9meetpastWolfvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/9/15/