The Red Fairy Book, Brother and Sister, sentence 39
In the evening, when sister was tired, she said her prayers and then laid her head on the fawn’s back and fell sound asleep with it as a pillow.
Who acts: sister · What happens: be, say, lay, fall, sound, pray · To what, where: prayers, head, back · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tired | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 5 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 tired | mark |
| 6 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tired | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tired | cop |
| 8 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tired | parataxis |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 13 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 laid | cc |
| 15 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 laid | advmod |
| 16 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 head | nmod:poss |
| 18 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 laid | obj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 back | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fawn | det |
| 21 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 back | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 fawn | case |
| 23 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 laid | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 fell | cc |
| 25 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 26 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 fell | xcomp |
| 27 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 sound | xcomp |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 sound | obl |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 pillow | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 pillow | det |
| 32 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sound | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 tired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | sister | evening | tired property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | sister | sister's prayers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic | ||||
| 3 | lay | past | sister not said here | sister's head | the fawn's back | then | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme on back=Destination | ||
| 4 | fall | past | sister not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | sound | infinitive | sister not said here | with fawn; as a pillow; asleep property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with it=Theme | ||||
| 6 | pray | sister | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/10/39/