The Red Fairy Book, Brother and Sister, sentence 58
This went on all day, but as evening came on the huntsmen had gradually encircled the Roe, and one of them wounded it slightly in the foot, so that it limped and ran off slowly.
Who acts: This, huntsmen, one, collar · What happens: go, come, encircle, wound, limp, run off · To what, where: huntsmen, Roe, collar, foot
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, huntsmen, one, collar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 day | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 day | det |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 came | cc |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 evening | case |
| 9 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 huntsmen | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 huntsmen | det |
| 13 | huntsmen | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 came | obl |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 encircled | aux |
| 15 | gradually | gradually | ADV | _ | 16 encircled | advmod |
| 16 | encircled | encircle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 huntsmen | acl:relcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Roe | det |
| 18 | Roe | roe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 encircled | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wounded | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 wounded | cc |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 wounded | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 one | nmod |
| 24 | wounded | wound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 wounded | obj |
| 26 | slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 24 wounded | advmod |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 foot | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 foot | det |
| 29 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wounded | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 limped | punct |
| 31 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 34 limped | mark |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 so | fixed |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 limped | nsubj |
| 34 | limped | limp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 wounded | parataxis |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 ran | cc |
| 36 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 limped | conj |
| 37 | off | off | ADP | _ | 36 ran | compound:prt |
| 38 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 36 ran | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | This | day | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come | past | This not said here | the huntsmen | evening | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on huntsman=Location | |||
| 3 | encircle | past · perfect | the huntsmen not said here | the Roe | gradually property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme roe=Co-Theme | |||
| 4 | wound | past | one of huntsmen | collar | the foot | slightly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer | ||
| 5 | limp | past | collar | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | run off | past | collar not said here | slowly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/10/58/