The Red Fairy Book, Brother and Sister, sentence 85
Her own daughter, who was as hideous as night and had only one eye, reproached her by saying, ‘It is I who ought to have had this good luck and been Queen.’
Who acts: own daughter, eye, I · What happens: be, have, reproach, say · To what, where: one eye, sister, I, good luck, Queen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (own daughter, eye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 2 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 daughter | amod |
| 3 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hideous | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 hideous | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 hideous | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hideous | cop |
| 7 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 hideous | advmod |
| 8 | hideous | hideous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 night | case |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hideous | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 had | cc |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hideous | conj |
| 13 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 one | advmod |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 eye | nummod |
| 15 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 reproached | punct |
| 17 | reproached | reproach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 hideous | conj |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 reproached | obj |
| 19 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 20 saying | mark |
| 20 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 reproached | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 I | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 I | punct |
| 23 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 I | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 I | cop |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 had | nsubj |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 had | nsubj |
| 27 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 had | aux |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 had | mark |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 had | aux |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 saying | ccomp |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 luck | det |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 luck | amod |
| 33 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 had | obj |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 Queen | cc |
| 35 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 Queen | cop |
| 36 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 had | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 hideous | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 hideous | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | sister's own daughter | night | hideous property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | sister's own daughter not said here | one eye | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | ||||
| 3 | reproach | past | sister's own daughter not said here | sister | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | sister's own daughter not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | eye | I | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | ought · perfect | I | this good luck | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent luck=Patient | ||||
| 7 | is a | participle | I not said here | Queen | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/10/85/