The Red Fairy Book, Brother and Sister, sentence 88
The old witch thought here was a good chance for her; so she took the form of the lady in waiting, and, hurrying into the room where the Queen lay in her bed, called out, ‘The bath is quite ready; it will help to make you strong again.
Who acts: old witch, good chance, chance, lady, Queen, hurrying · What happens: think, be, take, wait, hurry, lie · To what, where: form, room, bed, you, lady · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old witch, good chance, chance, lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 witch | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 witch | amod |
| 3 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 thought | advmod |
| 6 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 chance | det |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 chance | amod |
| 9 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 was | nsubj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 chance | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 took | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 took | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 took | nsubj |
| 15 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 form | det |
| 17 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 took | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 lady | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lady | det |
| 20 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 form | nmod |
| 21 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 22 waiting | mark |
| 22 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 lady | acl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 called | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 called | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hurrying | punct |
| 26 | hurrying | hurry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 called | csubj:pass |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 room | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 room | det |
| 29 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hurrying | obl |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 lay | advmod |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Queen | det |
| 32 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 lay | nsubj |
| 33 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 room | acl:relcl |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 bed | case |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 bed | nmod:poss |
| 36 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lay | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 called | punct |
| 38 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 took | conj |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 called | compound:prt |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 ready | punct |
| 41 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 46 ready | punct |
| 42 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 bath | det |
| 43 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 ready | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 ready | cop |
| 45 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 46 ready | advmod |
| 46 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 took | conj |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 help | punct |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 help | nsubj |
| 49 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 help | aux |
| 50 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | advcl |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 make | mark |
| 52 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 help | xcomp |
| 53 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 52 make | obj |
| 54 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 make | xcomp |
| 55 | again | again | ADV | _ | 52 make | advmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the old witch | here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | past | a good chance for witch | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | take | past | chance | the form of the lady | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wait | gerund | the lady not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hurry | gerund | the room | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into room=Destination | |||||
| 6 | lie | past | the Queen | Queen's bed | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location | ||||
| 7 | call out speech: assert | participle | hurrying | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | is | present | the bath | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | help | future | bath | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 10 | make | to-infinitive | bath not said here | you | again | strong property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product | ||
| 11 | form | the lady | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/10/88/