The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 229
‘Oh no!’ cried Rosette, ‘he must be wicked, since he tried to drown me.
Who acts: Frisk · What happens: cry, be, try, drown · To what, where: Rosette, me
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frisk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 6 cried | discourse |
| 3 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 2 Oh | discourse |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 6 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Rosette | Rosette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wicked | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 wicked | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wicked | nsubj |
| 11 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 wicked | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 wicked | cop |
| 13 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cried | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tried | punct |
| 15 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 17 tried | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tried | nsubj |
| 17 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wicked | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 drown | mark |
| 19 | drown | drown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 tried | xcomp |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 drown | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Rosette | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rosette=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | must | Frisk | wicked property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | try | past | Frisk | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | drown not said to happen | to-infinitive | Frisk not said here | me | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/11/229/