The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 51
She looked about her, and ran hither and thither gathering fruit and flowers, and her little dog Frisk, who was bright green all over, and had but one ear, danced before her, crying ‘Bow-wow-wow,’ and turning head over heels in the most enchanting way.
Who acts: word, little dog · What happens: look, run, gather, be, have, dance · To what, where: fruit, one ear, head, heels
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, little dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 her | case |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 ran | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 ran | cc |
| 7 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 8 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 7 ran | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 gathering | cc |
| 10 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 11 gathering | advmod |
| 11 | gathering | gather | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 ran | conj |
| 12 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gathering | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 flowers | cc |
| 14 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 fruit | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 green | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 green | cc |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 dog | nmod:poss |
| 18 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 dog | amod |
| 19 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 green | nsubj |
| 20 | Frisk | Frisk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 dog | appos |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 green | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 green | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 green | cop |
| 24 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 green | amod |
| 25 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 looked | conj |
| 26 | all | all | ADV | _ | 27 over | advmod |
| 27 | over | over | ADV | _ | 25 green | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 had | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 had | cc |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 danced | cc |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 ear | nummod |
| 33 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 danced | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 danced | punct |
| 35 | danced | dance | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 had | conj |
| 36 | before | before | ADP | _ | 37 her | case |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 danced | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 crying | punct |
| 39 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 danced | advcl |
| 40 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 45 wow | punct |
| 41 | Bow | bow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 wow | nsubj |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 wow | punct |
| 43 | wow | wow | INTJ | _ | 45 wow | discourse |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 wow | punct |
| 45 | wow | wow | INTJ | _ | 39 crying | discourse |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 wow | punct |
| 47 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 45 wow | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 turning | cc |
| 49 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 crying | conj |
| 50 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 turning | obj |
| 51 | over | over | ADP | _ | 52 heels | case |
| 52 | heels | heel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 turning | obl |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 way | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 way | det |
| 55 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 56 enchanting | advmod |
| 56 | enchanting | enchant | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 57 way | amod |
| 57 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 turning | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | word | about Rosette | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about she=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | past | hither property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | gather | gerund | fruit and flowers | thither property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past | word's little dog | green, over property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | past | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | dance | participle · passive | one ear | before word | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | turn | gerund | head | heels | in the enchanting way | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme over heel=Source in way=Trajectory | |||
| 9 | enchant | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/11/51/