The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 73
They had never before seen such a number of cockchafers, and the buzzing was so loud that the King was afraid he should be deafened by it.
Who acts: King, buzzing · What happens: see, be, deafen · To what, where: number, answer
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, buzzing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 seen | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seen | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 before | advmod |
| 4 | before | before | ADV | _ | 5 seen | advmod |
| 5 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 number | det:predet |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 number | det |
| 8 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seen | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cockchafers | case |
| 10 | cockchafers | cockchafer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 number | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 loud | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 loud | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 buzzing | det |
| 14 | buzzing | buzzing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 loud | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 loud | cop |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 loud | advmod |
| 17 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 seen | conj |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 afraid | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 King | det |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 afraid | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 afraid | cop |
| 22 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 loud | advcl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 deafened | nsubj |
| 24 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 deafened | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 deafened | aux:pass |
| 26 | deafened | deafen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 afraid | ccomp |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 deafened | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past · perfect | King | such number of cockchafers | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | is | past | the buzzing | loud property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the King | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | deafen | should · passive | answer | by buzzing | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/11/73/