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The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 80

It was easy to guess that they had come to the right place, for they saw peacocks in every tree, and their cries could be heard a long way off.

Who acts: Cockchafers · What happens: be, guess, come, see, hear, cry · To what, where: right place, peacocks, tree, cries · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cockchafers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

explcopmarkcsubjmarknsubjauxccompcasedetamodoblpunctmarknsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passconjdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootItPRONwasAUXeasyADJtoPARTguessVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETrightADJplaceNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONsawVERBpeacocksNOUNinADPeveryDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONcriesNOUNcouldAUXbeAUXheardVERBaDETlongADJwayNOUNoffADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 easyexpl
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 easycop
3easyeasyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 guessmark
5guessguessVERBVerbForm=Inf3 easycsubj
6thatthatSCONJ_9 comemark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 comensubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 comeaux
9comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 guessccomp
10totoADP_13 placecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 placedet
12rightrightADJDegree=Pos13 placeamod
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 comeobl
14,,PUNCT_17 sawpunct
15forforSCONJ_17 sawmark
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 sawnsubj
17sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 easyparataxis
18peacockspeacockNOUNNumber=Plur17 sawobj
19ininADP_21 treecase
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 treedet
21treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing17 sawobl
22,,PUNCT_28 heardpunct
23andandCCONJ_28 heardcc
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 criesnmod:poss
25criescryNOUNNumber=Plur28 heardnsubj:pass
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 heardaux
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 heardaux:pass
28heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 sawconj
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 waydet
30longlongADJDegree=Pos31 wayamod
31waywayNOUNNumber=Sing32 offobl:unmarked
32offoffADV_28 heardadvmod
33..PUNCT_3 easypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasteasy propertytree rules
2guessto-infinitivevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3comepast · perfectCockchafers = cockchaferthe right placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
4seepastCockchafers = cockchaferpeacocksevery treevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer peacock=Stimulus
5hearcould · passiveCockchafers's criesoff propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
6cryCockchafers = cockchafernom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/11/80/