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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 106

It almost breaks my heart to think of all you have suffered, and I only wish I had known it sooner, as I should have come to your rescue at once.’

Who acts: reward, you, I, your · What happens: break, think, suffer, wish, know, come · To what, where: heart, reward, rescue · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reward, you, I, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjmarkadvclcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccnsubjadvmodconjnsubjauxccompobjadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxauxparataxiscasenmod:possoblcaseoblpunctpunctrootItPRONalmostADVbreaksVERBmyPRONheartNOUNtoPARTthinkVERBofADPallDETyouPRONhaveAUXsufferedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONonlyADVwishVERBIPRONhadAUXknownVERBitPRONsoonerADV,PUNCTasSCONJIPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXcomeVERBtoADPyourPRONrescueNOUNatADPonceADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 breaksnsubj
2almostalmostADV_3 breaksadvmod
3breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 heartnmod:poss
5heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing3 breaksobj
6totoPART_7 thinkmark
7thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 breaksadvcl
8ofofADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 thinkobl
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 sufferednsubj
11havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 sufferedaux
12sufferedsufferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 allacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_17 wishpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 wishcc
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 wishnsubj
16onlyonlyADV_17 wishadvmod
17wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 breaksconj
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 knownnsubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 knownaux
20knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 wishccomp
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 knownobj
22soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp20 knownadvmod
23,,PUNCT_28 comepunct
24asasSCONJ_28 comemark
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 comensubj
26shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 comeaux
27havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf28 comeaux
28comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 knownparataxis
29totoADP_31 rescuecase
30youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 rescuenmod:poss
31rescuerescueNOUNNumber=Sing28 comeobl
32atatADP_33 oncecase
33onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult28 comeobl
34..PUNCT_3 breakspunct
35’'PUNCT_3 breakspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentrewardmy heartalmost propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer heart=Patient
2think speech: otherto-infinitivereward not said hereof allvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sufferpresent · perfectyouvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4wishpresentIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5knowpast · perfectIrewardsoon propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
6comeshould · perfectIyour rescuevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to rescue=Initial_Location
7rescueyournom rescue «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/106/