The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 124
Then the poor Princess told her all that happened to her, and added ‘I shall always be thankful to Heaven for leading me hither, and grateful to you that you took pity on me and on my baby, and did not leave us to die.
Who acts: poor Princess, that, I, you, us · What happens: tell, happen, add, be, lead, take · To what, where: mother, Princess, Heaven, me, pity, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Princess, that, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 told | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Princess | det |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Princess | amod |
| 4 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 told | iobj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 happened | det:predet |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 happened | nsubj |
| 9 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 happened | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 added | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 added | cc |
| 14 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | conj |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 thankful | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 thankful | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 thankful | aux |
| 18 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 20 thankful | advmod |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 thankful | cop |
| 20 | thankful | thankful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 added | parataxis |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 Heaven | case |
| 22 | Heaven | Heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 thankful | obl |
| 23 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 leading | mark |
| 24 | leading | lead | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 thankful | advcl |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 leading | obj |
| 26 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 24 leading | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 grateful | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 grateful | cc |
| 29 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 told | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 you | case |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 grateful | obl |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 took | mark |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 took | nsubj |
| 34 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 grateful | advcl |
| 35 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 took | obj |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 me | case |
| 37 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 took | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 baby | cc |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 baby | case |
| 40 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 baby | nmod:poss |
| 41 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 took | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 leave | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 leave | cc |
| 44 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 leave | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 leave | advmod |
| 46 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 told | conj |
| 47 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 leave | obj |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 die | mark |
| 49 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 leave | xcomp |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the poor Princess | mother | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | happen | past | that | Princess | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | past | the poor Princess not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | shall | I | Heaven | always, thankful property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | lead | gerund | I not said here | me | hither property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 6 | take | past | you | pity | on me | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pity=Theme on i=Destination | |||
| 7 | not leave | past · do-support | the poor Princess not said here | us | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | die | to-infinitive | us not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/124/