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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 127

Then she gave the Princess a roast chicken to eat, and warned her to be very careful not to lose any of the bones, because they might be of great use to her.

Who acts: Princess, bones · What happens: give, eat, warn, be, not lose · To what, where: roast chicken, Princess, any · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjdetcompoundobjmarkaclpunctccconjobjmarkcopadvmodccompadvmodmarkxcompobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxcopcaseamodconjcasenmodpunctrootThenADVshePRONgaveVERBtheDETPrincessPROPNaDETroastNOUNchickenNOUNtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwarnedVERBherPRONtoPARTbeAUXveryADVcarefulADJnotPARTtoPARTloseVERBanyDETofADPtheDETbonesNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONmightAUXbeAUXofADPgreatADJuseNOUNtoADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 gaveadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Princessdet
5PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 chickendet
7roastroastNOUNNumber=Sing8 chickencompound
8chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
9totoPART_10 eatmark
10eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf8 chickenacl
11,,PUNCT_13 warnedpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 warnedcc
13warnedwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 warnedobj
15totoPART_18 carefulmark
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 carefulcop
17veryveryADV_18 carefuladvmod
18carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos13 warnedccomp
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 loseadvmod
20totoPART_21 losemark
21loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf18 carefulxcomp
22anyanyDETPronType=Ind21 loseobj
23ofofADP_25 bonescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 bonesdet
25bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur22 anynmod
26,,PUNCT_33 usepunct
27becausebecauseSCONJ_33 usemark
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 usensubj
29mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin33 useaux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 usecop
31ofofADP_33 usecase
32greatgreatADJDegree=Pos33 useamod
33useuseNOUNNumber=Sing21 loseconj
34totoADP_35 hercase
35hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 usenmod
36..PUNCT_3 gavepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastPrincessa roast chickenthe Princessthenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent princess=Recipient chicken=Theme
2eatto-infinitivePrincess not said herea roast chicken not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3warn speech: warnpastPrincess not said herePrincessvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
4isto-infinitivecareful propertytree rules
5not loseto-infinitiveanyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Eventuality
6ismightbones = bonePrincessof great usetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/127/