The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 148
The poor woman nearly died of these hardships, but she kept a brave heart, and at length she reached an enormous cave in the side of a mountain.
Who acts: poor woman, woman · What happens: die, keep, reach · To what, where: brave heart, enormous cave, length
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor woman, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 died | nsubj |
| 4 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 5 died | advmod |
| 5 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 hardships | case |
| 7 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 hardships | det |
| 8 | hardships | hardship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 died | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 kept | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 kept | cc |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 kept | nsubj |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 died | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 heart | det |
| 14 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 heart | amod |
| 15 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 reached | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 reached | cc |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 length | case |
| 19 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 reached | obl |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 reached | nsubj |
| 21 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 died | conj |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 cave | det |
| 23 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 cave | amod |
| 24 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 reached | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 side | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 side | det |
| 27 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 reached | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 mountain | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 mountain | det |
| 30 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 side | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 died | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | the poor woman | of this hardships; nearly property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of hardship=Causer | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | woman | a brave heart | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reach | past | woman | a enormous cave | length | in the side of a mountain | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent cave=Theme at length=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/148/