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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 26

While they were speaking thus, encouraging each other, they had reached the room; the eldest fitted the key into the lock, and snap! the door stood open.

Who acts: Sisters, door · What happens: speak, encourage, reach, fit, stand · To what, where: each, room · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sisters, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctconjobjfixedpunctnsubjauxdetobjpunctdetamodamoddetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjpunctdetnsubjparataxisxcomppunctrootWhileSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXspeakingVERBthusADV,PUNCTencouragingVERBeachDETotherADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONhadAUXreachedVERBtheDETroomNOUN;PUNCTtheDETeldestADJfittedVERBtheDETkeyNOUNintoADPtheDETlockNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsnapNOUN!PUNCTtheDETdoorNOUNstoodVERBopenADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_4 speakingmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 speakingnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 speakingaux
4speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 reachedadvcl
5thusthusADV_4 speakingadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 encouragingpunct
7encouragingencourageVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 speakingconj
8eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp7 encouragingobj
9otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 eachfixed
10,,PUNCT_4 speakingpunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 reachednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 reachedaux
13reachedreachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 roomdet
15roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing13 reachedobj
16;;PUNCT_21 keypunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 keydet
18eldesteldADJDegree=Sup21 keyamod
19fittedfitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 keyamod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 keydet
21keykeyNOUNNumber=Sing13 reachedobl
22intointoADP_24 lockcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lockdet
24locklockNOUNNumber=Sing21 keynmod
25,,PUNCT_27 snappunct
26andandCCONJ_27 snapcc
27snapsnapNOUNNumber=Sing21 keyconj
28!!PUNCT_21 keypunct
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 doordet
30doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing31 stoodnsubj
31stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 reachedparataxis
32openopenADJDegree=Pos31 stoodxcomp
33..PUNCT_13 reachedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpast · progressiveSisters = sisterthus propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2encouragegerundSisters = sister not said hereeachvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme
3reachpast · perfectSisters = sisterthe roomthe eldest fitted key into the lock and snap oblvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent room=Theme
4fitparticiplevn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
5standpastthe dooropen propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/26/