The Red Fairy Book, The Norka, sentence 31
The Prince went home, told his father all that had happened, and asked him to have a leather rope plaited, long enough to reach to the other world.
Who acts: Prince, that, leather rope · What happens: go, tell, happen, ask, have, plait · To what, where: father, Prince, leather rope · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Norka. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, that, leather rope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Prince | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 told | punct |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 father | nmod:poss |
| 8 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | iobj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 happened | det:predet |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 happened | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 happened | aux |
| 12 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 told | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 asked | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 asked | cc |
| 15 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 asked | iobj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 have | mark |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 asked | xcomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 rope | det |
| 20 | leather | leather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rope | compound |
| 21 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 22 | plaited | plait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 have | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 enough | punct |
| 24 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 enough | advmod |
| 25 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 15 asked | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 reach | mark |
| 27 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 enough | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 world | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 world | det |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 world | amod |
| 31 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 reach | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the Prince | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the Prince not said here | Prince's father | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent father=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | happen | past · perfect | that | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the Prince not said here | Prince | enough property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 5 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Prince not said here | a leather rope | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | plait | participle | a leather rope not said here | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | reach | to-infinitive | the Prince not said here | to the other world | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/13/31/