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The Red Fairy Book, The Norka, sentence 35

But when everything was ready, the youngest brother said to the others: ‘Now, brothers, who is going to lift this stone?’

Who acts: everything, youngest brother, brothers · What happens: be, say, go, lift · To what, where: stone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Norka. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everything, youngest brother, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjcopccomppunctdetamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjpunctnsubjauxccompmarkxcompdetobjpunctpunctrootButCCONJwhenADVeverythingPRONwasAUXreadyADJ,PUNCTtheDETyoungestADJbrotherNOUNsaidVERBtoADPtheDETothersNOUN:PUNCT‘PUNCTNowADV,PUNCTbrothersNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXgoingVERBtoPARTliftVERBthisDETstoneNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_10 saidcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 readyadvmod
3everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 readynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 readycop
5readyreadyADJDegree=Pos10 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 readypunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 brotherdet
8youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup9 brotheramod
9brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoADP_13 otherscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 othersdet
13othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 saidobl
14::PUNCT_22 goingpunct
15‘'PUNCT_18 brotherspunct
16NownowADVPronType=Dem18 brothersadvmod
17,,PUNCT_18 brotherspunct
18brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur22 goingnsubj
19,,PUNCT_22 goingpunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 goingnsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 goingaux
22goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 saidccomp
23totoPART_24 liftmark
24liftliftVERBVerbForm=Inf22 goingxcomp
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 stonedet
26stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing24 liftobj
27??PUNCT_22 goingpunct
28’'PUNCT_22 goingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasteverythingready propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe youngest brotherto the othersvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient whether/if S»: agent=Pivot to other=Experiencer clause=Topic
3gopresent · progressivebrothersvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4liftto-infinitivebrothers not said herethis stonevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/13/35/