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The Red Fairy Book, The Norka, sentence 4

Into that park there used to come a huge beast—Norka was its name—and do fearful mischief, devouring some of the animals every night.

Who acts: huge beast, Norka · What happens: use, come, be, do, devour · To what, where: park, name, fearful mischief, some

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Norka. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huge beast, Norka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg540:1364): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

casedetoblexplmarkxcompdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjcopnmod:possparataxispunctccconjamodobjpunctadvclobjcasedetnmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootIntoADPthatDETparkNOUNtherePRONusedVERBtoPARTcomeVERBaDEThugeADJbeastNOUN—PUNCTNorkaPROPNwasAUXitsPRONnameNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJdoVERBfearfulADJmischiefNOUN,PUNCTdevouringVERBsomeDETofADPtheDETanimalsNOUNeveryDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IntointoADP_3 parkcase
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 parkdet
3parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing7 comeobl
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 usedexpl
5useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 comemark
7comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 usedxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 beastdet
9hugehugeADJDegree=Pos10 beastamod
10beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing7 comensubj
11—-PUNCT_15 namepunct
12NorkaNorkaPROPNNumber=Sing15 namensubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 namecop
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 namenmod:poss
15namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 usedparataxis
16—-PUNCT_15 namepunct
17andandCCONJ_18 docc
18dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf7 comeconj
19fearfulfearfulADJDegree=Pos20 mischiefamod
20mischiefmischiefNOUNNumber=Sing18 doobj
21,,PUNCT_22 devouringpunct
22devouringdevourVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 doadvcl
23somesomeDETPronType=Ind22 devouringobj
24ofofADP_26 animalscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 animalsdet
26animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur23 somenmod
27everyeveryDETPronType=Tot28 nightdet
28nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing22 devouringobl:unmarked
29..PUNCT_5 usedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepasttherevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2cometo-infinitivea huge beastthat parkvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into park=Initial_Location
3is apastNorkapark's nametree rules
4doinfinitivea huge beast not said herefearful mischiefvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mischief=Eventuality
5devourgerunda huge beast not said heresomenightvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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