The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 101
‘Ah! you poor thing, there is nothing for you to see here, and _we_—ah: what great things we have seen at the palace!
Who acts: nothing, you, we · What happens: be, see · To what, where: great things, palace
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nothing, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 thing | punct |
| 2 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 6 thing | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ah | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 thing | nsubj |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 is | punct |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 9 is | expl |
| 9 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | parataxis |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 is | nsubj |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 see | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 see | mark |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 nothing | acl |
| 15 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 see | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 we | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 we | cc |
| 18 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 19 we | punct |
| 19 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 thing | conj |
| 20 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 19 we | punct |
| 21 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 we | punct |
| 22 | ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 24 what | discourse |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 ah | punct |
| 24 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 we | conj |
| 25 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 things | amod |
| 26 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 what | nsubj |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 seen | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 seen | aux |
| 29 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 things | acl:relcl |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 palace | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 palace | det |
| 32 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 seen | obl |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | you | here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | see | present · perfect | we | great things not said here | the palace | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/101/