The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 118
The witch would not allow them to be handed to the cinder wench; she worked at her own daughter’s head and feet till she got the things forced on.
Who acts: witch · What happens: not allow, hand, work, get, force on · To what, where: gold, cinder wench, things
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 witch | det |
| 2 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 allow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 allow | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 allow | advmod |
| 5 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 allow | iobj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 handed | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 handed | aux:pass |
| 9 | handed | hand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 allow | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 wench | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wench | det |
| 12 | cinder | cinder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wench | compound |
| 13 | wench | wench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 handed | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 worked | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 worked | nsubj |
| 16 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 allow | conj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 head | case |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 19 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 daughter | amod |
| 20 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 head | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 20 daughter | case |
| 22 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 worked | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 feet | cc |
| 24 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 head | conj |
| 25 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 27 got | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 got | nsubj |
| 27 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 worked | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 things | det |
| 29 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 got | obj |
| 30 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 things | acl |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 forced | compound:prt |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 allow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | would | the witch | gold | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | hand | to-infinitive · passive | the witch not said here | the cinder wench | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to wench=Destination | ||||
| 3 | work | past | witch | at witch's own daughter's head and feet | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at head=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | past | witch | the things | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | force on | participle | the things not said here | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/118/