The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 129
Scarcely had she spoken when a golden hemlock sprang up from her, and stood upon the bridge.
Who acts: Scarcely, golden hemlock · What happens: have, speak, spring up, stand · To what, where: bridge · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, golden hemlock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scarcely | Scarcely | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 spoken | nsubj |
| 4 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 had | xcomp |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 sprang | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hemlock | det |
| 7 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hemlock | amod |
| 8 | hemlock | hemlock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sprang | nsubj |
| 9 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | advcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 sprang | compound:prt |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 her | case |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sprang | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stood | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 stood | cc |
| 15 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 bridge | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bridge | det |
| 18 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stood | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Scarcely | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | participle | Scarcely | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | spring up | past | a golden hemlock | from Scarcely | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | Scarcely not said here | the bridge | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon bridge=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/129/