The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 16
‘Well, then, if they do slaughter me,’ was the black sheep’s answer, ‘eat you neither the meat nor the broth that is made of me, but gather all my bones, and bury them by the edge of the field.’
What happens: slaughter, be, eat, make, gather, bury · To what, where: me, answer, you, broth, bones, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 slaughter | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 9 slaughter | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 slaughter | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 then | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 do | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 slaughter | aux |
| 9 | slaughter | slaughter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 answer | csubj |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 slaughter | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 slaughter | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 slaughter | punct |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 answer | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sheep | det |
| 15 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sheep | amod |
| 16 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 answer | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 16 sheep | case |
| 18 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 eat | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 eat | punct |
| 21 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 answer | nmod |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 eat | obj |
| 23 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 25 meat | cc:preconj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 meat | det |
| 25 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 you | nmod |
| 26 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 28 broth | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 broth | det |
| 28 | broth | broth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 meat | conj |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 made | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 made | aux:pass |
| 31 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 broth | acl:relcl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 me | case |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 made | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 gather | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 gather | cc |
| 36 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 eat | conj |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 bones | det:predet |
| 38 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 bones | nmod:poss |
| 39 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 gather | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 bury | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 bury | cc |
| 42 | bury | bury | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 eat | conj |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 bury | obj |
| 44 | by | by | ADP | _ | 46 edge | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 edge | det |
| 46 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 bury | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 field | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 field | det |
| 49 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 edge | nmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 answer | punct |
| 51 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slaughter | present · do-support | me | then | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 2 | be speech: assert | past | the black sheep's answer | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | eat | infinitive | you | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | |||||
| 4 | make | present · passive | the broth | of me | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 5 | gather | infinitive | my bones | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | |||||
| 6 | bury | infinitive | man | by the edge of the field | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme by edge=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/16/