The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 20
She did not touch the soup, but she carried the bones to the edge of the field and buried them there; and there sprang up on the spot a birch tree—a very lovely birch tree.
Who acts: girl · What happens: not touch, carry, bury, spring up · To what, where: soup, bones, edge, birch tree, spot
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 touch | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 touch | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 touch | advmod |
| 4 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 soup | det |
| 6 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 carried | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 carried | cc |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 carried | nsubj |
| 10 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 touch | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bones | det |
| 12 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 carried | obj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 edge | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 edge | det |
| 15 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carried | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 field | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 field | det |
| 18 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 edge | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 buried | cc |
| 20 | buried | bury | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 carried | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 buried | obj |
| 22 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 buried | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 sprang | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sprang | cc |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 sprang | advmod |
| 26 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 touch | advcl |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 sprang | compound:prt |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 spot | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 spot | det |
| 30 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sprang | obl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 tree | det |
| 32 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tree | compound |
| 33 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sprang | obj |
| 34 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 tree | punct |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 tree | det |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 lovely | advmod |
| 37 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 tree | amod |
| 38 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 tree | compound |
| 39 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | parataxis |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 touch | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not touch | past · do-support | girl | the soup | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme soup=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | girl | the bones | the edge of the field | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bone=Theme to edge=Destination | |||
| 3 | bury | past | girl not said here | bones = bone | there | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | spring up | past | girl not said here | a birch tree | the spot; there | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/20/