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The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 29

‘Go you on in front, old man, with our youngest; I will give the elder girl work to keep her from being dull in our absence.’

Who acts: you, I, witch, our · What happens: go on, give, keep, be, absent · To what, where: you, front, elder girl work, witch, absence

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, witch, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctamodconjpunctcasenmod:possparataxispunctnsubjauxparataxisdetamodcompoundobjmarkadvclobjcasecopxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTGoVERByouPRONonADPinADPfrontNOUN,PUNCToldADJmanNOUN,PUNCTwithADPourPRONyoungestADJ;PUNCTIPRONwillAUXgiveVERBtheDETelderADJgirlNOUNworkNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBherPRONfromADPbeingAUXdullADJinADPourPRONabsenceNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Gopunct
2GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 Goobj
4ononADP_2 Gocompound:prt
5ininADP_6 frontcase
6frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing2 Goobl
7,,PUNCT_9 manpunct
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 frontconj
10,,PUNCT_13 youngestpunct
11withwithADP_13 youngestcase
12ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 youngestnmod:poss
13youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup2 Goparataxis
14;;PUNCT_17 givepunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 givensubj
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin17 giveaux
17givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf13 youngestparataxis
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 workdet
19elderelderADJDegree=Pos21 workamod
20girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing21 workcompound
21workworkNOUNNumber=Sing17 giveobj
22totoPART_23 keepmark
23keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf17 giveadvcl
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 keepobj
25fromfromADP_27 dullcase
26beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 dullcop
27dulldullADJDegree=Pos23 keepxcomp
28ininADP_30 absencecase
29ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 absencenmod:poss
30absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing27 dullobl
31..PUNCT_2 Gopunct
32’'PUNCT_2 Gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go onimperativeyou not said hereyoufront and old mantree rules
2givefutureIthe elder girl workvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
3keepto-infinitiveI not said herewitchvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
4isgerundwitch not said hereour absencedull propertytree rules
5absentournom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/29/