The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 67
She broke off a branch of the birch tree, struck the hearth with it, so that the seeds flew into the pot, and then hastened to the castle.
Who acts: girl, seeds · What happens: break off, strike, fly, hasten · To what, where: branch, hearth, pot, castle
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, seeds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 broke | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 branch | det |
| 5 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 tree | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tree | det |
| 8 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tree | compound |
| 9 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 branch | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 struck | punct |
| 11 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 broke | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hearth | det |
| 13 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 struck | obj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 struck | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 flew | punct |
| 17 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 21 flew | mark |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 flew | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 seeds | det |
| 20 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 flew | nsubj |
| 21 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 struck | conj |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 pot | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pot | det |
| 24 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 flew | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 hastened | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 hastened | cc |
| 27 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 hastened | advmod |
| 28 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 broke | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 castle | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 castle | det |
| 31 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hastened | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break off | past | girl | a branch of the birch tree | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer branch=Patient | ||||
| 2 | strike | past | girl not said here | the hearth | with tree | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hearth=Patient with it=Instrument | |||
| 3 | fly | past | the seeds | into the pot result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pot=Result | ||||
| 4 | hasten | participle | girl not said here | the castle | then | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to castle=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/67/