The Red Fairy Book, The Talking Harp., sentence 6
Let him be alive or let him be dead, I’ll grind his bones to make my bread.’
Who acts: you, face, I · What happens: let, be, grind, make · To what, where: face, bones, bread
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Talking Harp.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, face, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 be | xcomp |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 let | cc |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | obj |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 dead | cop |
| 9 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 let | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grind | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 grind | nsubj |
| 12 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 grind | aux |
| 13 | grind | grind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | conj |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 bones | nmod:poss |
| 15 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 grind | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 make | mark |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 grind | advcl |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 bread | nmod:poss |
| 19 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | face | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | infinitive | face not said here | alive property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | you not said here | face | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | infinitive | face not said here | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | grind | future | I | face's bones | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient | ||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | I not said here | my bread | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bread=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/19/6/