The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 149
But the astonishing part of it was that the youngest sister did not seem at all to relish this method of stopping the mouth of the gardener’s boy, who, after all, had said nothing to their father.
Who acts: astonishing part, method, boy · What happens: not be, relish, stop, say · To what, where: all, method, mouth, nothing, father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (astonishing part, method, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 seem | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 part | det |
| 3 | astonishing | astonishing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 part | amod |
| 4 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 seem | nsubj:outer |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 part | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 seem | cop |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 seem | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sister | det |
| 10 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 sister | amod |
| 11 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 seem | nsubj |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 seem | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 seem | advmod |
| 14 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 seem | obl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 relish | mark |
| 18 | relish | relish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 seem | xcomp |
| 19 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 method | det |
| 20 | method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 relish | obj |
| 21 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 22 stopping | mark |
| 22 | stopping | stop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 method | acl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 mouth | det |
| 24 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stopping | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 boy | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 gardener | det |
| 27 | gardener | gardener | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 boy | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 27 gardener | case |
| 29 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 mouth | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 said | punct |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 said | nsubj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 who | punct |
| 33 | after | after | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 who | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 who | punct |
| 36 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 said | aux |
| 37 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 boy | acl:relcl |
| 38 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 37 said | obj |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 father | case |
| 40 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 father | nmod:poss |
| 41 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 nothing | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 seem | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past · do-support | the astonishing part of way | all | seem property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | relish | to-infinitive | the astonishing part of way not said here | this method | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer method=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | stop | gerund | this method not said here | the mouth of the gardener's boy | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality mouth=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | the gardener's boy | nothing | sisters's father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic to father=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/149/