The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 25
They had twelve beds all in the same room, but what was very extraordinary was the fact that though they were locked in by triple bolts, every morning their satin shoes were found worn into holes.
Who acts: princesses, triple bolts, satin shoes · What happens: have, be, lock in, find, wear · To what, where: twelve beds, same room, princesses, satin shoes, holes
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses, triple bolts, satin shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 beds | nummod |
| 4 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 room | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 room | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 room | det |
| 8 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 room | amod |
| 9 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 extraordinary | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 extraordinary | cc |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 extraordinary | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 extraordinary | cop |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 extraordinary | advmod |
| 15 | extraordinary | extraordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | parataxis |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 extraordinary | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fact | det |
| 18 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 was | nsubj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 locked | mark |
| 20 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 23 locked | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 locked | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 locked | aux:pass |
| 23 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 fact | acl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 locked | compound:prt |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 bolts | case |
| 26 | triple | triple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 bolts | amod |
| 27 | bolts | bolt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 locked | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 morning | punct |
| 29 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 morning | det |
| 30 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bolts | conj |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 32 | satin | satin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 shoes | compound |
| 33 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 found | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 found | aux:pass |
| 35 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 bolts | acl:relcl |
| 36 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 found | xcomp |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 38 holes | case |
| 38 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 worn | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | princesses = princess | twelve beds | the same room | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | past | extraordinary property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lock in | past · passive | triple bolts and every morning | princesses = princess | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | find | past · passive | triple bolts and every morning not said here | princesses's satin shoes | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | wear | participle | princesses's satin shoes not said here | holes | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/25/