The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 29
They watched all night behind the open door of the princesses, but when the morning came they had all disappeared, and no one could tell what had become of them.
Who acts: princesses, morning, one · What happens: watch, come, have, tell, become · To what, where: open door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses, morning, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 watched | nsubj |
| 2 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 night | det |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 watched | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 8 door | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 7 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 door | amod |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 watched | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 princesses | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 princesses | det |
| 11 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 door | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 had | cc |
| 14 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 17 came | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 morning | det |
| 16 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 came | nsubj |
| 17 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 had | advcl |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 watched | conj |
| 20 | all | all | ADV | _ | 21 disappeared | advmod |
| 21 | disappeared | disappeared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 had | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 tell | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 tell | cc |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 one | det |
| 25 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tell | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 tell | aux |
| 27 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 watched | conj |
| 28 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 30 become | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 become | aux |
| 30 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 tell | ccomp |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 become | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 watched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | past | princesses = princess | the open door of the princesses | night | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind door=Location | |||
| 2 | come | past | the morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | past | princesses = princess | disappeared property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | could | no one | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | become | past · perfect | of princesses = princess | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/29/