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The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 31

When he reached the castle, Michael went straight to the gardener and offered his services.

Who acts: noise, Michael · What happens: reach, go, offer, service · To what, where: castle, services

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise, Michael), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjadvmodcasedetoblccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootWhenSCONJhePRONreachedVERBtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTMichaelPROPNwentVERBstraightADVtoADPtheDETgardenerNOUNandCCONJofferedVERBhisPRONservicesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wentadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 castledet
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6,,PUNCT_3 reachedpunct
7MichaelMichaelPROPNNumber=Sing8 wentnsubj
8wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9straightstraightADV_12 gardeneradvmod
10totoADP_12 gardenercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 gardenerdet
12gardenergardenerNOUNNumber=Sing8 wentobl
13andandCCONJ_14 offeredcc
14offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wentconj
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 servicesnmod:poss
16servicesserviceNOUNNumber=Plur14 offeredobj
17..PUNCT_8 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastnoisethe castlevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent castle=Theme
2gopastMichaelto the gardenervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gardener=Initial_Location
3offerpastMichael not said hereMichael's servicesvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent service=Theme
4serviceMichaelnom service «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/31/