The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 33
The first thing he was told was that when the princesses got up he was to present each one with a bouquet, and Michael thought that if he had nothing more unpleasant to do than that he should get on very well.
Who acts: princesses, Gazer, first thing · What happens: tell, get up, be, have, do, get on · To what, where: Gazer, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses, Gazer, first thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 thought | nsubj:outer |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | aux:pass |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 thought | cop |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 thought | mark |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 got | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 princesses | det |
| 11 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 thought | advcl |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 got | compound:prt |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 present | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 present | cop |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 present | mark |
| 17 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 got | ccomp |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 one | det |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 present | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 bouquet | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bouquet | det |
| 22 | bouquet | bouquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 one | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 thought | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 thought | cc |
| 25 | Michael | Michael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 thought | nsubj |
| 26 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 had | mark |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 had | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 had | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 unpleasant | advcl |
| 31 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 30 had | obj |
| 32 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 unpleasant | advmod |
| 33 | unpleasant | unpleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 thought | ccomp |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 do | mark |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 unpleasant | xcomp |
| 36 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 40 get | mark |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 get | mark |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 get | nsubj |
| 39 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 get | aux |
| 40 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 do | advcl |
| 41 | on | on | ADV | _ | 40 get | advmod |
| 42 | very | very | ADV | _ | 43 well | advmod |
| 43 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 40 get | advmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | Gazer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | get up | past | the princesses | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Gazer | present property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the first thing | think property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | Gazer | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | get on | should | Gazer | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/33/