The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 41
The lady in the golden dress appeared to him once more, holding in one hand two young laurel trees, a cherry laurel and a rose laurel, and in the other hand a little golden rake, a little golden bucket, and a silken towel.
Who acts: lady · What happens: appear, hold · To what, where: Gazer, other hand, two young laurel trees, one hand
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lady | det |
| 2 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 appeared | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 dress | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dress | det |
| 5 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dress | amod |
| 6 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lady | nmod |
| 7 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 appeared | obl |
| 10 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 11 more | advmod |
| 11 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 appeared | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 holding | punct |
| 13 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 appeared | advcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 hand | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 hand | nummod |
| 16 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 holding | obl |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 trees | nummod |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 trees | amod |
| 19 | laurel | laurel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 trees | compound |
| 20 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 holding | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 laurel | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 laurel | det |
| 23 | cherry | cherry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laurel | compound |
| 24 | laurel | laurel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 trees | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 laurel | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 laurel | det |
| 27 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 laurel | compound |
| 28 | laurel | laurel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laurel | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 hand | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 hand | cc |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 hand | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 hand | det |
| 33 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 hand | amod |
| 34 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 appeared | obl |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 rake | det |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 rake | amod |
| 37 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 rake | amod |
| 38 | rake | rake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hand | appos |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 bucket | punct |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 bucket | det |
| 41 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 bucket | amod |
| 42 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 bucket | amod |
| 43 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rake | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 towel | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 towel | cc |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 towel | det |
| 47 | silken | silken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 towel | amod |
| 48 | towel | towel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rake | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | the lady in the golden dress | Gazer | the other hand | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hand=Location | |||
| 2 | hold | gerund | the lady in the golden dress not said here | two young laurel trees a cherry laurel and a rose laurel | one hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent tree=Theme in hand=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/41/