The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 44
When they have grown as tall as a girl of fifteen, say to each of them, ‘’My beautiful laurel, with the golden rake I have raked you, with the golden bucket I have watered you, with the silken towel I have wiped you.
Who acts: laurel, you, beautiful laurel, I · What happens: grow, say, rake, water, wipe · To what, where: each, you, golden bucket · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (laurel, you, beautiful laurel, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 grown | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 grown | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 grown | aux |
| 4 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 say | advcl |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 6 tall | advmod |
| 6 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 grown | xcomp |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 girl | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 girl | det |
| 9 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grown | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 fifteen | case |
| 11 | fifteen | fifteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 girl | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 grown | punct |
| 13 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 each | case |
| 15 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 say | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 each | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 each | punct |
| 19 | ‘’ | ‘' | PUNCT | _ | 30 raked | punct |
| 20 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 laurel | nmod:poss |
| 21 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 laurel | amod |
| 22 | laurel | laurel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 raked | nsubj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 rake | punct |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 rake | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 rake | det |
| 26 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 rake | amod |
| 27 | rake | rake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 laurel | conj |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 raked | nsubj |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 raked | aux |
| 30 | raked | rake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 each | acl |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 raked | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 bucket | punct |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 bucket | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 bucket | det |
| 35 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 bucket | amod |
| 36 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 raked | obl |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 watered | nsubj |
| 38 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 watered | aux |
| 39 | watered | water | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 bucket | acl:relcl |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 watered | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 towel | punct |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 towel | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 towel | det |
| 44 | silken | silken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 towel | amod |
| 45 | towel | towel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 raked | obl |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 wiped | nsubj |
| 47 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 wiped | aux |
| 48 | wiped | wipe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 45 towel | acl:relcl |
| 49 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 48 wiped | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present · perfect | laurel | as a girl of fifteen; tall property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | each | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent each=Topic | ||||
| 3 | rake | present · perfect | My beautiful laurel and the golden rake | you | with the golden bucket; with the silken towel | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | water | present · perfect | I | the golden bucket not said here | you | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Destination | |||
| 5 | wipe | present · perfect | I | you | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent you=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/44/