The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 57
At the end of an hour, when the Star Gazer heard no more noise, he peeped out and saw the twelve sisters in splendid garments, with their satin shoes on their feet, and in their hands the bouquets he had brought them.
Who acts: Star Gazer, Gazer · What happens: hear, peep out, see, bring · To what, where: more noise, end, twelve sisters, splendid garments, bouquets, hands
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Star Gazer, Gazer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hour | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hour | det |
| 6 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 end | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 heard | punct |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 heard | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Gazer | det |
| 10 | Star | Star | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Gazer | compound |
| 11 | Gazer | Gazer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | nsubj |
| 12 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | no | no | ADV | _ | 14 more | advmod |
| 14 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 noise | amod |
| 15 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 peeped | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 peeped | nsubj |
| 18 | peeped | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 heard | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 peeped | compound:prt |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 saw | cc |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 peeped | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sisters | det |
| 23 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 sisters | nummod |
| 24 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 saw | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 garments | case |
| 26 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 garments | amod |
| 27 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 sisters | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 shoes | punct |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 shoes | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 31 | satin | satin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 shoes | compound |
| 32 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 saw | obl |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 feet | case |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 feet | nmod:poss |
| 35 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 shoes | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 brought | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 brought | cc |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 hands | case |
| 39 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 hands | nmod:poss |
| 40 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 brought | obl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 bouquets | det |
| 42 | bouquets | bouquet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 brought | nsubj |
| 44 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 brought | aux |
| 45 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 heard | conj |
| 46 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 brought | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the Star Gazer | more noise | at the end of a hour | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | peep out | past | Gazer | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | see | past | Gazer not said here | the twelve sisters | splendid garments | with sisters's satin shoes on sisters's feet | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sister=Stimulus | ||
| 4 | bring | past · perfect · passive | the bouquets | sisters's hands | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/57/