The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 110
Thus fifteen years went by, and the Queen had somewhat recovered from her grief, when the news reached her that the son of the wicked King wished to marry the little maiden who kept the turkeys, and that she had refused him; the wedding-dresses had been made, nevertheless, and the festivities were to be so splendid that all the people for leagues round were flocking in to be present at them.
Who acts: fifteen years, Queen, news, son, little maiden, festivities · What happens: go by, recover, reach, wish, marry, keep · To what, where: grief, Queen, little maiden, turkeys, son, wedding dresses
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fifteen years, Queen, news, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | fifteen | fifteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 years | nummod |
| 3 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 went | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 recovered | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 recovered | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Queen | det |
| 9 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 recovered | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 recovered | aux |
| 11 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 12 recovered | advmod |
| 12 | recovered | recover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 went | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 grief | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 grief | nmod:poss |
| 15 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 recovered | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 reached | punct |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 20 reached | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 news | det |
| 19 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 reached | nsubj |
| 20 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 reached | obj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 wished | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 son | det |
| 24 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wished | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 King | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 King | det |
| 27 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 King | amod |
| 28 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 son | nmod |
| 29 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 reached | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 marry | mark |
| 31 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 wished | xcomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 maiden | det |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 maiden | amod |
| 34 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 marry | obj |
| 35 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 kept | nsubj |
| 36 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 maiden | acl:relcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 turkeys | det |
| 38 | turkeys | turkey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 kept | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 refused | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 refused | cc |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 44 refused | mark |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 refused | nsubj |
| 43 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 refused | aux |
| 44 | refused | refuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 marry | advcl |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 refused | obj |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 made | punct |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 dresses | det |
| 48 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 dresses | compound |
| 49 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 wedding | punct |
| 50 | dresses | dress | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 made | nsubj:pass |
| 51 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 made | aux |
| 52 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 53 made | aux:pass |
| 53 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 went | parataxis |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 nevertheless | punct |
| 55 | nevertheless | nevertheless | ADV | _ | 53 made | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 splendid | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 splendid | cc |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 festivities | det |
| 59 | festivities | festivity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 64 splendid | nsubj |
| 60 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 splendid | cop |
| 61 | to | to | PART | _ | 64 splendid | mark |
| 62 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 64 splendid | cop |
| 63 | so | so | ADV | _ | 64 splendid | advmod |
| 64 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 made | xcomp |
| 65 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 73 flocking | mark |
| 66 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 68 people | det:predet |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 people | det |
| 68 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 73 flocking | nsubj |
| 69 | for | for | ADP | _ | 70 leagues | case |
| 70 | leagues | league | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 people | nmod |
| 71 | round | round | ADV | _ | 68 people | advmod |
| 72 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 73 flocking | aux |
| 73 | flocking | flock | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 64 splendid | advcl |
| 74 | in | in | ADV | _ | 73 flocking | advmod |
| 75 | to | to | PART | _ | 77 present | mark |
| 76 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 77 present | cop |
| 77 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 73 flocking | ccomp |
| 78 | at | at | ADP | _ | 79 them | case |
| 79 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 77 present | obl |
| 80 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go by | past | fifteen years | thus property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | recover | past · perfect | the Queen | Queen's grief | somewhat property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from grief=Source | |||
| 3 | reach | past | the news | Queen | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wish | past | the son of the wicked King | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | the son of the wicked King not said here | the little maiden | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maiden=Patient | ||||
| 6 | keep | past | the little maiden | the turkeys | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turkey=Theme | ||||
| 7 | refuse | past · perfect | Queen | son | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 8 | make | past · perfect · passive | the wedding dresses | nevertheless property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 9 | is | past | the festivities | splendid property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | flock | past · progressive | all people for leagues | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | is | to-infinitive | all people for leagues not said here | at people; present property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/110/