The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 149
In the meantime the wicked Prince, who was very angry with Delicia, had sat himself down under a tree, and cried and howled with rage and spite until the King heard him, and cried out from the window:
Who acts: wicked Prince, King · What happens: be, sit down, cry, howl, hear, cry out · To what, where: Prince, meantime, window
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked Prince, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 meantime | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meantime | det |
| 3 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sat | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Prince | det |
| 5 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Prince | amod |
| 6 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 meantime | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 angry | punct |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 angry | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 angry | cop |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 angry | advmod |
| 11 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Prince | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 Delicia | case |
| 13 | Delicia | Delicia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 angry | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meantime | punct |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 sat | aux |
| 16 | sat | sit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 sat | obj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 sat | compound:prt |
| 19 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 tree | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 tree | det |
| 21 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sat | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cried | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 cried | cc |
| 24 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 sat | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 howled | cc |
| 26 | howled | howl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 cried | conj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 rage | case |
| 28 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 howled | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 spite | cc |
| 30 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rage | conj |
| 31 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 34 heard | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 King | det |
| 33 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 heard | nsubj |
| 34 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 howled | advcl |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 heard | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 cried | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cried | cc |
| 38 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 cried | conj |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 cried | compound:prt |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 window | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 window | det |
| 42 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 cried | obl |
| 43 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the wicked Prince | with Delicia; angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past · perfect | Prince | the meantime | under a tree | tree rules | |||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | howl | past | with rage and spite | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with rage=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hear | past | the King | Prince | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | cry out speech: express | past | the window | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/149/