The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 165
But the wicked King only laughed and mocked at her, and cried: ‘Well, little fright, little toad! why don’t you love my son, who is far too handsome and too good for you?
Who acts: wicked King, you, son · What happens: laugh, mock, cry, not love, be · To what, where: little fright, son
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked King, you, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 laughed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 King | det |
| 3 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 King | amod |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 laughed | nsubj |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 laughed | advmod |
| 6 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 mocked | cc |
| 8 | mocked | mock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 laughed | conj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 mocked | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cried | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cried | cc |
| 13 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 laughed | conj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 cried | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 fright | punct |
| 16 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 19 fright | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Well | punct |
| 18 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 fright | amod |
| 19 | fright | fright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cried | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 toad | punct |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 toad | amod |
| 22 | toad | toad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fright | conj |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 fright | punct |
| 24 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 love | advmod |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 love | aux |
| 26 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 love | advmod |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 love | nsubj |
| 28 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 fright | parataxis |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 son | nmod:poss |
| 30 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 love | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 handsome | punct |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 handsome | nsubj |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 handsome | cop |
| 34 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 36 handsome | advmod |
| 35 | too | too | ADV | _ | 36 handsome | advmod |
| 36 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 son | acl:relcl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 good | cc |
| 38 | too | too | ADV | _ | 39 good | advmod |
| 39 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 handsome | conj |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 you | case |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 good | obl |
| 42 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 laughed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | past | the wicked King | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | mock | past | the wicked King not said here | at Delicia | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | the wicked King not said here | little fright and little toad | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not love | present · do-support | you | my son | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer son=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is | present | my son | far, handsome property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | my son not said here | for you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/165/