The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 33
The Queen, a little comforted by these words, received her graciously, and begged her to take pity upon the poor little Princess, who had met with such a sudden reverse of fortune.
Who acts: Queen, poor little Princess · What happens: comfort, receive, beg, take, meet · To what, where: little, horse, Queen, pity
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, poor little Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 received | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 comforted | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 little | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 comforted | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | comforted | comfort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Queen | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 words | case |
| 8 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 9 words | det |
| 9 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 comforted | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Queen | punct |
| 11 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 received | obj |
| 13 | graciously | graciously | ADV | _ | 11 received | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 begged | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 begged | cc |
| 16 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 received | conj |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 begged | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 take | mark |
| 19 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 begged | xcomp |
| 20 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 take | obj |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 25 Princess | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Princess | det |
| 23 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Princess | amod |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Princess | amod |
| 25 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 take | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 met | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 met | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 met | aux |
| 29 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 Princess | acl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 reverse | case |
| 31 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 reverse | det:predet |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 reverse | det |
| 33 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 reverse | amod |
| 34 | reverse | reverse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 met | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 fortune | case |
| 36 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 reverse | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | comfort | participle | the Queen not said here | a little | by this words | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | receive | past | the Queen | horse | graciously property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 3 | beg speech: request | past | the Queen not said here | Queen | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | pity | upon the poor little Princess | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Theme | |||
| 5 | meet | past · perfect | the poor little Princess | with such sudden reverse of fortune | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with reverse=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/33/