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The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 45

But the mouse ran hither and thither, and danced and capered so prettily, that at last the Queen gave it her last pea, which she was keeping for her supper, saying: ‘Here, little one, eat it up; I have nothing better to offer you, but I give this willingly in return for the amusement I have had from you.’

Who acts: mouse, Queen, last pea, I · What happens: run, dance, caper, give, keep, say · To what, where: that, last, mouse, nothing, you, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mouse, Queen, last pea, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjadvmodccconjpunctccconjccconjadvmodadvmodpunctoblcaseobldetnsubjparataxisobjnmod:possamodobjpunctnsubjnsubjauxparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctconjpunctpunctadvmodpunctamodconjpunctccompobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjparataxisobjamodmarkacliobjpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodcaseoblcasedetnmodnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctrootButCCONJtheDETmouseNOUNranVERBhitherADVandCCONJthitherADV,PUNCTandCCONJdancedVERBandCCONJcaperedVERBsoADVprettilyADV,PUNCTthatPRONatADPlastADJtheDETQueenPROPNgaveVERBitPRONherPRONlastADJpeaNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONshePRONwasAUXkeepingVERBforADPherPRONsupperNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTHereADV,PUNCTlittleADJoneNOUN,PUNCTeatVERBitPRONupADP;PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBnothingPRONbetterADJtoPARTofferVERByouPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONgiveVERBthisPRONwillinglyADVinADPreturnNOUNforADPtheDETamusementNOUNIPRONhaveAUXhadVERBfromADPyouPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 rancc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mousedet
3mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 rannsubj
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hitherhitherADV_4 ranadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 thithercc
7thitherthitherADV_5 hitherconj
8,,PUNCT_10 dancedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 dancedcc
10danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ranconj
11andandCCONJ_12 caperedcc
12caperedcaperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 dancedconj
13sosoADV_14 prettilyadvmod
14prettilyprettilyADV_12 caperedadvmod
15,,PUNCT_16 thatpunct
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 ranobl
17atatADP_18 lastcase
18lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 ranobl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Queendet
20QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing21 gavensubj
21gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ranparataxis
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 gaveobj
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 peanmod:poss
24lastlastADJDegree=Pos25 peaamod
25peapeaNOUNNumber=Sing21 gaveobj
26,,PUNCT_30 keepingpunct
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 keepingnsubj
28sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 keepingnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 keepingaux
30keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 peaparataxis
31forforADP_33 suppercase
32herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 suppernmod:poss
33suppersupperNOUNNumber=Sing30 keepingobl
34,,PUNCT_35 sayingpunct
35sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 keepingconj
36::PUNCT_38 Herepunct
37‘'PUNCT_38 Herepunct
38HerehereADVPronType=Dem35 sayingadvmod
39,,PUNCT_41 onepunct
40littlelittleADJDegree=Pos41 oneamod
41oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing38 Hereconj
42,,PUNCT_43 eatpunct
43eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf35 sayingccomp
44ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 eatobj
45upupADP_43 eatcompound:prt
46;;PUNCT_48 havepunct
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 havensubj
48havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ranparataxis
49nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg48 haveobj
50bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp49 nothingamod
51totoPART_52 offermark
52offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf49 nothingacl
53youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs52 offeriobj
54,,PUNCT_57 givepunct
55butbutCCONJ_57 givecc
56IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs57 givensubj
57givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 haveconj
58thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem57 giveobj
59willinglywillinglyADV_57 giveadvmod
60ininADP_61 returncase
61returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing57 giveobl
62forforADP_64 amusementcase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 amusementdet
64amusementamusementNOUNNumber=Sing61 returnnmod
65IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs67 hadnsubj
66havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin67 hadaux
67hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part64 amusementacl:relcl
68fromfromADP_69 youcase
69youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs67 hadobl
70..PUNCT_4 ranpunct
71’'PUNCT_4 ranpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastthe mousethatlasthither propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Trajectory
2dancepastthe mouse not said herevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3caperpastthe mouse not said hereprettily propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4givepastthe Queenmousevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient pea=Theme
5keeppast · progressiveQueen's last peafor Queen's suppervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assertgerundQueen's last pea not said hereherevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7eat upinfinitivemousevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
8havepresentInothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
9offerto-infinitiveI not said herenothing not said hereyouvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent you=Theme
10givepresentIthisreturn for the amusementwillingly propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme
11havepresent · perfectIthe amusement not said herefrom youvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amusement=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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