The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 58
By the time the straws were all plaited the little mouse had dragged in more and more, until the Queen had plenty to make her basket, and she worked at it day and night, while the little mouse danced for her amusement; and at dinner and supper time the Queen gave it the three peas and the bit of black bread, and always found something good in the dish in their place.
Who acts: Queen, plenty, little mouse · What happens: plait, drag, have, make, work, dance · To what, where: straws, little mouse, plenty, basket, dinner, something
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, plenty, little mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 plaited | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 straws | det |
| 5 | straws | straw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 plaited | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 plaited | aux:pass |
| 7 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 plaited | advmod |
| 8 | plaited | plait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mouse | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 mouse | amod |
| 11 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dragged | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 dragged | aux |
| 13 | dragged | drag | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 plaited | parataxis |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 dragged | obl |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 in | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 more | cc |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 more | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 19 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 22 had | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Queen | det |
| 21 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 dragged | parataxis |
| 23 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 make | mark |
| 25 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 had | xcomp |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 basket | nmod:poss |
| 27 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 make | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 worked | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 worked | cc |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 worked | nsubj |
| 31 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 had | conj |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 worked | obl |
| 34 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 worked | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 night | cc |
| 36 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 day | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 danced | punct |
| 38 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 42 danced | mark |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 mouse | det |
| 40 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 mouse | amod |
| 41 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 danced | nsubj |
| 42 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 worked | conj |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 amusement | case |
| 44 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 amusement | nmod:poss |
| 45 | amusement | amusement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 danced | obl |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 gave | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 gave | cc |
| 48 | at | at | ADP | _ | 49 dinner | case |
| 49 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 gave | obl |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 time | cc |
| 51 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 time | compound |
| 52 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 dinner | conj |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 Queen | det |
| 54 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 gave | nsubj |
| 55 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 plaited | parataxis |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 gave | obj |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 peas | det |
| 58 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 59 peas | nummod |
| 59 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 gave | obj |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 bit | cc |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 bit | det |
| 62 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 peas | conj |
| 63 | of | of | ADP | _ | 65 bread | case |
| 64 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 bread | amod |
| 65 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 bit | nmod |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 found | punct |
| 67 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 found | cc |
| 68 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 69 found | advmod |
| 69 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 gave | conj |
| 70 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 69 found | obj |
| 71 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 something | amod |
| 72 | in | in | ADP | _ | 74 dish | case |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 dish | det |
| 74 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 found | obl |
| 75 | in | in | ADP | _ | 77 place | case |
| 76 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 77 place | nmod:poss |
| 77 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 dish | nmod |
| 78 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 plaited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plait | past · passive | the straws | time | all property | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | drag | past · perfect · passive | the little mouse | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the Queen | plenty | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | plenty not said here | Queen's basket | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset basket=Product | ||||
| 5 | work | past | Queen | day | at basket | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme | |||
| 6 | dance | past | the little mouse | for Queen's amusement | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | give | past | the Queen | basket | dinner and supper time | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent it=Recipient pea=Theme at dinner=Asset | |||
| 8 | find | past | the Queen not said here | something | the dish in straws's place | always property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic | ||
| 9 | amuse | Queen | nom amusement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/58/